The Underground City of Urnas

The Underground City of Pain, At least today. 3,000 years . It's a settlement with historical traces dating back to prehistoric times. This town is famous. Where architect Sinan was born and raised And that's where his home is. The Underground City of Acre is a structure that has been home to many civilizations throughout history. With its meters-long corridors and historical texture, this city takes visitors back centuries, making it one of the must-see places for those visiting Kayseri. Located in the city. tunnels, living spaces, religious sites and mills, This reflects its rich historical heritage. The protection and management of the Underground City of Agirnas is the responsibility of the local people.

Located in Kayseri-Melikgazi The Underground City of Urnas It has many relics from the past to the present. To the early Christian era The churches and fountains reflect the historical richness of this town, are part of a structure that is thought to date back to the years before Christ and, like other historical remains in the town, bear traces of the Christian period. This underground city is also an important point for cave tourism throughout the year. continuously is of interest to visitors.

As a result of the research carried out last year, the Melikgazi district, located in the Büyükbürüngüz neighborhood and With 26 different entries , in total It 's 1300 meters . The underground city has been discovered. This discovery further highlights the historical and cultural richness of the region.

The Underground City of Urnas

According to the editing book of the year 1500, Ağırnas was located as a settlement under the Koramaz Nahiyesi of Kayseri. During this period, 53 households were Christian (Gebran household), 3 were Muslim, 2 had mills and 4 had laundries. According to these records, it was a fairly large village in terms of population and economy. A large part of its population was Greek.

The land of Agirnas was unsuitable for agriculture due to its rocky and volcanic nature. This resulted in a region where agriculture provided limited yields. In addition to agriculture, the indigenous people turned to handicrafts. Especially heavy fabrics, thin soft cotton cloths and commercial goods in demand in countries such as England, France and the Netherlands were at the forefront.

The city of Agra has a fascinating structure with its historical depths. With some sections thought to have been made before the Common Era, M. The S. 1 and 13. There are places of worship and ruins that seem to have been used between the 13th and 14th centuries. There are places of worship and ruins that seem to have been used for centuries. There are signs that these underground cities were once used as places of worship during the Christian era.

Ağırnas is also the birthplace of the famous Turkish architect Mimar Sinan. Located at the Lower Fountain site at the entrance to the town, the City of the Underground Earth has become an attraction for tourists and local visitors as a result of a meticulous cleanup and restoration work.

The historical and cultural richness of Ağırnas, its history full of handicrafts and especially cloth weaving, reflects the fine taste and craftsmanship of the local people. They also carry a significant legacy in fields such as construction, masonry, carpentry, and painting. Through these arts, Ağırnas also contributed to the construction of historical buildings in the important centers of the Empire.

In addition to its historical and cultural richness, Ağırnas is also remarkable for its unique natural beauty. With its gorges, caves and underground city ruins, Ağırnas is an essential destination for history and nature enthusiasts. This unique village offers visitors both a historical journey and moments of peace.

Where's the Underground City of Pearls?

The Underground City of Urnas of Turkey, This is Kayseri. in the county of Melchizedek. At the bottom of the fountain It's in position. It's 25 kilometers from the center of Kayseri.

How do you get to the Underground City of Pain?

If you want to visit this underground city, Kayseri has to go to the city center first. And from there you should reach the Melikgazi-Ağırnas district. The distance between the Underground City of Ağrnas and the city center of Kayseri is approximately. It 's 25 kilometers . And it takes an average of half an hour to cover that distance. The historic site. Through the Sivas Boulevard You can reach out.

The history of the underground city of Urnas

The history of the Underground City of Urnas It dates back at least 3,000 years. This is a reflection of an ancient settlement center inhabited by humans. It 's a settlement . The caves, the caves, and the ruins of the underground city of Ağırnas. To the past. It holds the light. We don't have much from the Seljuk period. Date of the document Although not found, the Ottoman period 1500 in the edit book. information is accessible. According to them, Ağırnas belongs to the Koramaz district, one of the 9 districts of Kayseri, with 53 Christian households (Gebran household), 3 Muslim households, 2 mills and 4 laundries, both the population and the taxpayers of 18 thousand akçe. It's an economically large village. is recorded as.

of the village land Quarry and volcanic Due to its structure, it is not very suitable for agricultural activities. That's why agriculture is one where, after one year of planting, the land to be planted the second year has to be left uncultivated. Periodic the rotation is carried out in the form of But despite the low yield, Even under the best of circumstances. five or one. It's like seven to one. products can be obtained at low rates. It's for people's livelihoods. alternative occupation caused them to turn to their branches.

16th and 17th. And in the 17th century, in the list of products exported from Turkey to England, it was touched in Ağırnas. It's been on the list of products exported from Turkey to England for centuries. the fabrics It's in the front row. Especially. The grieving bull. It's a thin, soft white cotton fabric, especially England, France and the Netherlands It's been popular in countries like commercially. It's become a commodity in demand.

This place, between 1923 and 2003, The "counselor". carrying the name, and then going back to the old name Call him "Grief" again. He must have. It's heavy with the historical past and the commercial importance of the region. economic and cultural It's an important settlement that has contributed to its development.

Characteristics of the Underground City of Urnas

The Underground City of Pain, Located about 200 meters south of Ağırnas A rocky ridge It's carved into it. With a small church at the entrance, food warehouses, stone doors and living areas. A typical Cappadocian style. to the architecture of the defense structure It does. It's right behind the church. In the tunnels. The stone doors of the church In normal times too. It's evidence that it was used. These features emphasize the historical and architectural importance of the Underground City of Gurnas.

The Church within the underground city, accessed from the east It 's 24 meters long . And place and place It's four meters wide. The great hall is remarkable for its impressive workmanship. Another entrance located in the northeast of the hall. has been cancelled But for defense purposes. The stone door. It's still there. Stretching for 60 meters to the southeast of the hall. In the main tunnel. The total. 11 living areas and a storage room It exists.

These rooms, along with other Cappadocian underground cities, It 's incomparable . It has a large and spacious structure. It's almost in the middle of the tunnel and it opens out. Another door . Although it is now closed, the operating room where this door is located can still be clearly distinguished. To the southeast of the underground city, in the last section, there's another one. point of entry/exit And the stone door is more visible. And from the niches and the paintings, it's an underground city. It's M. The S. It was used between the 1st and 13th centuries. It's been used for centuries. r. These are the details of the underground city. historical and architectural features The emphasis is on quality.

Places to visit in the vicinity of the Underground City

Below are some popular places to visit around the Underground City of Ağırnas, located in the Kayseri-Melikgazi region:

• The Castle of Kayseri: Kayseri Castle, one of the symbolic buildings of Kayseri, is a historically and architecturally important building. The museum inside the castle and the surrounding historical sites may be of interest to visitors.
• The rock tombs of Gevas: These rock tombs, located in the village of Gevas in the Melegasi district, are remarkable for their Cappadocian-like rock carvings.
• The Sahabiya Madrasah: Sahabiye Madrasah, one of the historic madrasas in Kayseri, is a building from the Seljuk period and is known for its architectural beauty.
• The mountain of Erciyes: Erciyes is the symbol of Kayseri and a popular place for nature tourism. In the winter, you can do activities such as skiing and snowboarding, and in the summer, you can go hiking, mountaineering, and exploring natural beauty.
• Hunat Hatun Mosque and Shrine: This mosque and ashram from the Seljuk period reflects the architecture of the period and can be visited as a historical site.
• The Archaeological Museum of Kayseri: Located in the Melikgazi district, this museum exhibits the archaeological and historical riches of the region.
• Kayseri Atatürk House and Museum: The house and museum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of Turkey, in Kayseri is of historical importance.
• The Bath of Hunat Hatun: The Hunat Hatun Bath, a historic bath, gives visitors a historical atmosphere.

These are some of the places to visit around the Underground City of Pain. from popular spots It's just a few. You can consult local guides or do research to discover other historical and natural beauties in the area.

What to Bring on the Way to the Underworld?

Visiting the Underground City of Pearls Take it with you. Some of the things you need. This is important. Items and materials may include:

• Comfortable clothing and shoes: The underground city usually consists of narrow, low-ceilinged passageways. You can travel more comfortably by choosing comfortable clothing and non-slip shoes.
• Water and snacks: During the underground city tour, you may feel thirsty or hungry. Water and snacks can help you conserve your energy.
• A flashlight or headlamp: Some parts of the underground cities may be dark. You can get a better view with a flashlight or a headlight.
• Camera or mobile phone: You may want to take pictures of your fond memories during your visit to the underground city. With a camera or a cell phone, you can immortalize those moments.
• Clothing Suitable for the Weather: You can have a comfortable visit by choosing clothes suitable for the climate of Kayseri.
• Map or guidebook: You can carry a map or a guidebook to learn more about the underground city or to help in case you get lost.
• Personal needs: Don't forget the items you may need to meet your personal needs, such as toilet paper, moisturizer, hand sanitizer, etc.
• Money and ID: Have enough cash with you for the entrance fee or other expenses. Also, don't forget to carry your ID with you.
• Relevant documents and reservations: If you need to make a reservation in advance or if you want to get a discount, please have the relevant documents or reservation information with you.

The above list is intended as a general guide. It is important to take into account the information obtained from local authorities or guides before visiting, as the Underground City of Agra may have special requirements or rules for visitors.

Is there an entrance fee to the Underground City?

The entrances to the underground city of Urnas It's free. And in this place that's the responsibility of a person from the village, that person is you. The guidance. He does and tells the details.

Hours of visit to the Underground City of Urnas

The Underground City of Urnas During the week. every day. From 8 to 18. From noon to 6:00. It 's 0:00. visited between the hours.